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Environmental News, Global Warming and Green Economics Part IV

Glaciers Melted and Greenhouse Gas Emissions Rose In 2010, 11, and 12

 

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CONTENTS

Environmental News and Global Warming  Part I

Environmental News and Global Warming  Part II the Truth About Climate Change! A Scientist, His Work and a Climate Reckoning

Environmental News and global Warming Part III Millions May Soon Be Fleeing Flood Waters

Environmental News and Global Warming Part IV Glaciers Melted and Greenhouse Gas Emissions Rose In 2010

Environmental News and Global Warming Part V  Why Are White Guys Climate Skeptics?

Environmental News and Global Warming Part VI A Directory of Climate Change Skeptics


 

Glaciers Melted and Greenhouse Gas Emissions Rose In 2010

Glaciers Melted and Greenhouse Gas Emissions Rose In 2010
Climate change is affecting the world. The world’s mountain glaciers lost mass for the 20th year in a row, according to the State of the Climate 2010 report. Greenland glaciers lost more mass last year than any other year on record. The report states that “water from melting glaciers and ice sheets around the world contributes to acceleration of the water cycle and sea-level rise.” Levels of greenhouse gas (GHG) continued to increase. Carbon increased at a faster rate last year than in 2009, and faster than the average rate over the last 30 years.

Last year an atmospheric climate change phenomenon called the Arctic Oscillation switched to its negative phase, and that switch caused frigid air flows out of the Arctic. That switch caused warmer temperatures in the Arctic, but brought colder weather to the Northeastern U.S. Examples cited by the recently released State of the Climate for 2010 include the unusually heavy snow in northeastern states last year. Several cities, including New York City, had their snowiest months on record in February. The Arctic Oscillation’s negative switch also contributed to Britain’s coldest winter since the winter of 1978/79. However, it caused Canada to have its warmest winter since records began in 1948.

Other highlights of the report include:

  • A La Nina climate pattern brought heavy rains which caused floods in Australia, which experienced the wettest spring in 2010 since record keeping began 111 years ago. In December, rain in the state of Queensland was more than double the average amount.
  • Russia had a heat wave from late June through mid-August, with 62 days of above-average heat, and Russian officials attributed almost 14,000 deaths to the high temps. However, the good news is that the report attributed the heat wave to a “persistent blocking pattern, which climate scientists do not currently see as part of any repeating or trending climate pattern.”

“The indicators show unequivocally that the world continues to warm,” said Thomas R. Karl, director of the National Climatic Data Center, while announcing the release of the report.

“There is a clear and unmistakable signal from the top of the atmosphere to the depths of the oceans,” said Peter Thorne of the Cooperative Institute for Climate and Satellites, North Carolina State University.

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Read more:
http://www.care2.com/causes/glaciers-melted-and-greenhouse-gas-emissions-rose-in-2010.html#ixzz1R8LpcWdN
 

We Are Marching Off the Cliff- And It May be Too Late to Save Our Bacon.

Contains excerpts from an article published by: Noam Chomsky, on truth-out.org December 6, 2011  

DURBAN CONVENTION

A task of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change, now under way in Durban, South Africa, is to extend earlier policy decisions that were limited in scope and only partially implemented.

These decisions trace back to the U.N. Convention of 1992 and the Kyoto Protocol of 1997, which the U.S. refused to join. The Kyoto Protocol’s first commitment period ends in 2012. A fairly general pre-conference mood was captured by a New York Times headline: “Urgent Issues but Low Expectations.”

As the delegates meet in Durban, a report on newly updated digests of polls by the Council on Foreign Relations and the Program on International Policy Attitudes reveals that “publics around the world and in the United States say their government should give global warming a higher priority and strongly support multilateral action to address it.”

Most U.S. citizens agree, though PIPA clarifies that the percentage “has been declining over the last few years, so that American concern is significantly lower than the global average – 70 percent as compared to 84 percent.”

“Americans do not perceive that there is a scientific consensus on the need for urgent action on climate change â(euro) [ A large majority think that they will be personally affected by climate change eventually, but only a minority thinks that they are being affected now, contrary to views in most other countries. Americans tend to underestimate the level of concern among other Americans.”

ENERGY COMPANIES LAUNCH CAMPAIGNS OF LIES ABOUT CLIMATE CHANGE

These attitudes aren’t accidental. In 2009 the energy industries, backed by business lobbies, launched major campaigns that cast doubt on the near-unanimous consensus of scientists on the severity of the threat of human-induced global warming.

The consensus is only “near-unanimous” because it doesn’t include the many experts who feel that climate-change warnings don’t go far enough, and the marginal group that deny the threat’s validity altogether.

The standard “he says/she says” coverage of the issue keeps to what is called “balance”: the overwhelming majority of scientists on one side, the denialists on the other. The scientists who issue the more dire warnings are largely ignored.

One effect is that scarcely one-third of the U.S. population believes that there is a scientific consensus on the threat of global warming – far less than the global average, and radically inconsistent with the facts.

US GOVERNMENT NOT HANDLING CLIMATE PROBLEMS RESPONSIBLY

It’s no secret that the U.S. government is lagging on climate issues. “Publics around the world in recent years have largely disapproved of how the United States is handling the problem of climate change,” according to PIPA. “In general, the United States has been most widely seen as the country having the most negative effect on the world’s environment, followed by China. Germany has received the best ratings.”

To gain perspective on what’s happening in the world, it’s sometimes useful to adopt the stance of intelligent extraterrestrial observers viewing the strange doings on Earth. They would be watching in wonder as the richest and most powerful country in world history now leads the lemmings cheerfully off the cliff.

Last month, the International Energy Agency, which was formed on the initiative of U.S. Secretary of State Henry Kissinger in 1974, issued its latest report on rapidly increasing carbon emissions from fossil fuel use.

The IEA estimated that if the world continues on its present course, the “carbon budget” will be exhausted by 2017. The budget is the quantity of emissions that can keep global warming at the 2 degrees Celsius level considered the limit of safety.

IEA chief economist Fatih Birol said, “The door is closing â(euro) [ if we don’t change direction now on how we use energy, we will end up beyond what scientists tell us is the minimum (for safety). The door will be closed forever.”

2010 EMISSION FIGURES JUMPED BY LARGEST AMOUNT ON RECORD

Also last month, the U.S. Department of Energy reported the emissions figures for 2010. Emissions “jumped by the biggest amount on record,” The Associated Press reported, meaning that “levels of greenhouse gases are higher than the worst-case scenario” anticipated by the International Panel on Climate Change in 2007.

John Reilly, co-director of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology’s program on climate change, told the AP that scientists have generally found the IPCC predictions to be too conservative – unlike the fringe of denialists who gain public attention. Reilly reported that the IPCC’s worst-case scenario was about in the middle of the MIT scientists’ estimates of likely outcomes.

U.S. MIGHT BECOME ENERGY INDEPENDENT BY NEW TECHNOLOGY FOR EXTRACTING FOSSIL FUEL, THE GLOBAL ENVIRONMENT BE DAMNED!

As these ominous reports were released, the Financial Times devoted a full page to the optimistic expectations that the U.S. might become energy-independent for a century with new technology for extracting North American fossil fuels.

Though projections are uncertain, the Financial Times reports, the U.S. might “leapfrog Saudi Arabia and Russia to become the world’s largest producer of liquid hydrocarbons, counting both crude oil and lighter natural gas liquids.”

In this happy event, the U.S. could expect to retain its global hegemony. Beyond some remarks about local ecological impact, the Financial Times said nothing about what kind of a world would emerge from these exciting prospects. Energy is to burn; the global environment be damned.

U.S. LEADING THE WAY BACKWARDS!

Just about every government is taking at least halting steps to do something about the likely impending catastrophe. The U.S. is leading the way – backward. The Republican-dominated U.S. House of Representatives is now dismantling environmental measures introduced by Richard Nixon, in many respects the last liberal president.

This reactionary behavior is one of many indications of the crisis of U.S. democracy in the past generation. The gap between public opinion and public policy has grown to a chasm on central issues of current policy debate such as the deficit and jobs. However, thanks to the propaganda offensive, the gap is less than what it should be on the most serious issue on the international agenda today – arguably in history.

The hypothetical extraterrestrial observers can be pardoned if they conclude that we seem to be infected by some kind of lethal insanity.

Parts of the above article © 2011 Noam Chomsky

 


 

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Revised: 17 Jan 2013 15:38:09 -0500

 

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